12/6/2023 0 Comments Transfigure defineIt is difficult to understand exactly what happened to Jesus during his transfiguration. These words are best understood as a rebuke of Peter's unwillingness to accept Jesus' teaching concerning his future passion ( Mark 8:31-33 ). "Listen to him" is best interpreted in light of what had taken place at Caesarea Philippi, for Jesus does not speak in the present account. Whereas the voice at the baptism is directed to Jesus ( Mark 1:11 ), here it directed to the three disciples. The words, "This is my Son, whom I love" ( Mark 9:7 ), are a rebuke of Peter's placement of Jesus on the same level as Moses and Elijah ("Let us put up three shelters one for you, one for Moses and one for Elijah" ) as well as a divine confirmation of Jesus' identity given in Peter's confession ( Mark 8:29 ). The temporal tie between the transfiguration and the events of Caesarea Philippi extends to how this event is to be interpreted. ![]() These temporal designations tie this event intimately with the events of Caesarea Philippi ( Matt 16:13-28 Mark 8:27-38 Luke 9:18-27 ). The transfiguration possesses one of the very few chronological connections found in the Gospel traditions outside the passion narrative. ![]() There is nothing in the accounts themselves that suggests that this is anything other than an actual event. The Septuagint does this in Deuteronomy 28:34 and 67. Attempts to interpret the transfiguration as a subjective "vision" ( Matt 17:9 RSV ) ignore the fact that this term can be used to describe historical events. There are several reasons why this is unlikely: the title given to Jesus ("Rabbi") in mr 9:5 and the equation of Jesus with Moses and Elijah ( Matt 17:4 Mark 9:5 Luke 9:33 ) would be strange addressed to the resurrected Christ the form of this account is quite different from resurrection accounts the presence of Peter-James-John as an inner circle occurs in other accounts during the life of Jesus, but not in a resurrection account and the temporal designations associated with the resurrection are "first day" or "after three days, " not "after six days" ( Matt 17:1 Mark 9:2 ) or "about eight days after" ( Luke 9:28 ). The biblical writers apparently were not interested in locating exactly where this event took place they were more concerned with what took place.Īttempts have been made to interpret the transfiguration as a misplaced resurrection account. ![]() Several geographical locations have been suggested: Mount Hermon (truly "high, " at 9, 200 ft.) Mount Carmel (out of the way for the surrounding events) and the traditional site of Mount Tabor (not a "high" mountain and the presence of a Roman garrison stationed on the top in Jesus' day makes this questionable). The association with a mountain is also found in Luke 9:28 and 2 Peter 1:18. The place of this event is "a high mountain" ( Matt 17:1 Mark 9:2 ). The transfiguration is recorded in each of the Synoptic Gospels ( Matt 17:1-9 Mark 9:2-10 Luke 9:28-36 ) and in 2 Peter 1:16-21. An event in Jesus' life in which his appearance was radiantly transformed.
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